Association of a blood culture utilization intervention on antibiotic use in a pediatric intensive care unit

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Antibiotic use in the intensive care unit.

On a background of a number of antibiotics in hand and no governing laws for their rational use, we have attempted to get a snapshot of the current trends of use of antibiotics in critically ill patients with infection as a primary cause, in our hospital. This was a prospective observational study carried over a period of 1 year. Critical cases arising from Infection as a primary cause were sel...

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Performance of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Nurses in Blood Culture Procedure in Tabriz Hospitals in 2016

Background: Blood culture is a method in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and a gold standard for the diagnosis of infection that is essential for proper newborn management. The aim of this study was to compare the performance of nurses in the NICUs of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences using a standard sampling method. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was performed on 90 ...

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Neonatal intensive care unit antibiotic use.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Treatment of suspected infection is a mainstay of the daily work in the NICU. We hypothesized that NICU antibiotic prescribing practice variation correlates with rates of proven infection, necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), mortality, inborn admission, and with NICU surgical volume and average length of stay. METHODS In a retrospective cohort study of 52,061 infants in...

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Hypokalemia in a pediatric intensive care unit.

OBJECTIVE To examine the frequency, severity, risk factors and mortality of hypokalemia, and efficacy of therapy used for its correction. DESIGN Descriptive, retrospective analysis. SAMPLE 290 patient records admitted consecutively to a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) over a period of one year. RESULTS Forty three (14.8%) patients had 54 episodes of hypokalemia. Predisposing factors ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0899-823X,1559-6834

DOI: 10.1017/ice.2019.10